75 YRS OLD MALE PATIENT WITH UNCONTROLLED DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2

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Here is a case i have seen:
A 75 year old male patient came to regular checkup in opd in view of high sugars
Patient is a known case of diabetes mellitus type II since 15 years and on medication Tab gilclazide 40 mg od
Patient had no complaints of polyuria ,nocturia,weight loss
Has normal appetite 
Patient had  no history of fever,cold,cough
Patient is a known case of hypertension since 10 years on medication Tab. Amolong 5 mg po od
Patient came with complaints of loosening of upper front teeth since 1 month diagnosed as Dentinal Hypersensitivity and Gingival hypertrophy ,relieved on medication 
Patient had history of cva in 2018 
complaint of left upper and lower limb weakness with deviation of mouth to right improved in 3 months
MRI Brain showed Acute Infarct in Lentiform Nucleus, body of caudate on right side
No complaints of nausea and vomiting
No complaints of chest pain ,palpitations,syncopal attack
No complaints of Sob,orthopnea,pnd
History of smoking since 50 years (20 beedis per day)
Alcoholic since 50 years,regular toddy drinker 90ml/day
Abstinence since 9 months
Personal history: 
Appetite: normal
Bowels: regular 
Bladder- normal micturition
Family history:
No history of HTN,DM,CVA  CAD, asthma,   in the family
General examination: patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative 
Pallor is seen.
No icterus, cyanosis, clubbing,lymphadenopathy, edema
Vitals:
Temperature: 98.9F
Pulse: 80bpm
Respiratory rate:22 cpm
Bp: 130/90 mm hg
Spo2: 98% at RA
GRBS: 342 mg%
Systemic examination: 
Cvs: S1 S2 heard no additional sounds or murmurs
Rs: NVBS
Abdomen: soft,non tender
Cns: higher mental functions intact 
Investigations:
HBA1C:7.5%
Blood urea:64mg/dl
Serum creatinine:1.9mg/dl
Haemoglobin:10 gm/dl
Total count:10,500cells/cu.mm
Pcv-29vol%
Platelet count:2.41 lakhs/cu.mm
Normocytic Normochromic anaemia
CUE:
Albumin-4+
Sugars-4+
Pus cells-3to4
Rbc-plenty
LFT:
T.Bilirubin:0.96
Direct bilirubin-0.18
AST-20
ALT-22
Alkaline phosphate-263
Total proteins-6.6
Albumin-3.7
A/G ratio-1.25
FBS-133 mg/dl
FLP:
Total cholesterol-150mg/dl
Triglycerides-313 mg/dl
HDL-51mg/dl
LDL-40 mg/dl
INVESTIGATIONS 

SERUM CREATININE 
HEMOGRAM 
COMPLETE URINE EXAMINATION 
CHEST X RAY
GRBS CHARTING TREATMENT GIVEN 
TAB PAN 40 MG PO/0D @ 7 AM
TAB AMLONG 5 MG PO/OD @8AM
T. ECOSPIRIN AV 75/200MG H/S
INJ HAI S/C TID
8AM - 6U      2PM -6U        8AM -6U
INJ MIXTARD INSULIN 70/30 SC/BD
8AM -6U     2PM-×      8PM -6U 
INJ CEFTRIAXONE 500 MG IV/BD
STOP ALL OHAS
TAB.MVT PO/OD
SYP. CREMAFFINE 10 ML H/S
STRICT DIABETIC DIET 
BP, PR ,RR SPO2 MONITORING 6 TH HRLY 
GRBS MONITORING 6 TH HRLY 
8 AM - 2PM -8PM -2AM 
I /O CHARTING. 

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